Researcher: Dr. M. Florencia Ricci
In Manitoba, children of immigrant families have higher rates of ASD diagnosis compared to children of non-immigrant families. Families who have immigrated to Canada face unique challenges, and little is known about how these families’ lived experiences of immigration may impact the occurrence of ASD in their children. The immigration process can be extremely stressful. Other researchers have suggested that the stress families experience during the immigration process may contribute to the higher rates of ASD in children of immigrant families.
We have done 2 studies so far looking at this possible link. We would like to do a larger study with many immigrant families with a child with ASD to understand their experiences of immigration, adjusting to life in Canada, and having a child with Autism. To make sure that will ask the right questions, first we are going to have 2 focus groups: one with allied health professionals, and one with parents of children with ASD. These focus groups will be an opportunity for those who have the most experience with children with ASD to share their lived experiences and help us come up with the best questions possible for our future study. Finding out what support families need to keep their children healthy during the immigration process and while adjusting to life in Canada is very important. This support may help to lower the stress experienced by families and prevent an increased risk of ASD in children of immigrant families.