In this research, we are using an implementation science approach to enhance the uptake of a clinical practice guideline for earlier diagnosis of cerebral palsy (i.e. what is being implemented) in neonatal follow-up clinics across Canada. This clinical practice guideline should be part of what neonatal follow-up specialists do in their routine clinical work with children born preterm. However, there is a wide variability in practice. The goal of this project is to harmonize practices in the neonatal follow-up community in agreement with international recommendations for earlier diagnosis of cerebral palsy. This research will measure if clinicians are truly following the clinical practice guideline. If not, implementation strategies that address barriers and leverage on facilitators will be deployed for successful uptake of the clinical practice guideline. This research will also assess whether implementation of the clinical practice guideline is associated with better patient outcomes.
